Most Common Procedures Performed by Oral Surgeons

June 3, 2026

When it comes to oral health, some dental issues require more advanced care than a general dentist can provide. That’s where oral surgeons step in. Oral and maxillofacial surgeons specialize in diagnosing and treating conditions involving the teeth, jaw, mouth, and facial structures. From routine tooth extractions to complex corrective procedures, oral surgeons help patients restore comfort, function, and confidence.


Below are some of the most common procedures performed by oral surgeons and how they can improve your oral health.


Wisdom Teeth Removal

Wisdom teeth extraction is one of the most frequently performed oral surgery procedures. Wisdom teeth, or third molars, often emerge during the late teens or early twenties. In many cases, there isn’t enough room in the mouth for them to grow properly, leading to pain, swelling, infection, or crowding of surrounding teeth.

Oral surgeons safely remove impacted or problematic wisdom teeth to prevent future complications and maintain proper oral alignment.


Dental Implants

Dental implants are considered one of the best long-term solutions for missing teeth. An oral surgeon places a titanium post into the jawbone, which acts as an artificial tooth root. Once healed, the implant supports a custom crown, restoring both appearance and function.


Dental implants help patients:

  • Improve chewing and speaking
  • Prevent bone loss in the jaw
  • Restore a natural-looking smile
  • Increase confidence


Tooth Extractions

While dentists can perform simple extractions, oral surgeons are often needed for more complex cases. Teeth that are severely damaged, impacted, infected, or broken below the gum line may require surgical removal.


Oral surgeons use advanced techniques to make the extraction process as comfortable and efficient as possible while promoting proper healing afterward.


Bone Grafting

Bone grafting is commonly performed before dental implant placement when a patient lacks sufficient jawbone density. Bone loss can occur due to missing teeth, gum disease, or trauma.

During the procedure, the oral surgeon rebuilds and strengthens the jawbone, creating a stable foundation for future implants and improving overall oral health.


Corrective Jaw Surgery

Corrective jaw surgery, also known as orthognathic surgery, addresses issues involving jaw alignment and facial structure. Patients with difficulty chewing, speaking, breathing, or chronic jaw pain may benefit from this procedure.


Jaw surgery can:

  • Improve bite alignment
  • Relieve TMJ discomfort
  • Enhance facial symmetry
  • Improve sleep apnea symptoms in some cases


Treatment for Facial Trauma

Oral surgeons are specially trained to treat facial injuries involving the mouth, jaw, teeth, and facial bones. Whether caused by sports injuries, accidents, or trauma, prompt surgical care helps restore function and appearance.


Common facial trauma treatments include:

  • Repairing fractured jaws
  • Replacing knocked-out teeth
  • Treating facial lacerations
  • Reconstructing facial bones


Visit Amherst Oral Surgery Today!


Whether you need wisdom teeth removal, dental implants, or another advanced procedure, choosing an experienced oral surgeon is essential for receiving safe, effective care. At Amherst Oral Surgery, our oral surgeon, Ronald A. Chmiel, Jr., DDS provides patients with compassionate treatment using advanced surgical techniques designed to improve oral health and overall comfort. We are committed to helping residents achieve healthy smiles in a welcoming and professional environment.


Contact us today to schedule a consultation and learn which oral surgery solutions are right for you. Your healthier, more confident smile starts here. We proudly serve Buffalo, Amherst, Williamsville, NY, and the surrounding areas. 

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Impacted Tooth Illustration
By proadAccountId-12165 May 13, 2024
Ronald A. Chmiel, Jr., DDS offers helpful information regarding impacted teeth. Our team provides assistance across the Buffalo and Amherst, NY areas.
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By proadAccountId-12165 September 26, 2016
Ronald A. Chmiel, Jr., DDS has made it easier than ever to recover from oral surgery. Our team provides assistance across Buffalo, NY and beyond!
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By proadAccountId-12165 July 18, 2016
Ronald A. Chmiel, Jr., DDS will help you to prepare for your upcoming procedure in Williamsville, NY. Your wisdom tooth extraction is sure to be a success!